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Some family I DNA ligases can use dATP
2020-08-19

Some family I DNA ligases can use dATP as nucleotide cofactor. For instance, human Flubendazole I uses dATP with a catalytic efficiency that is only 36-fold lower in comparison to ATP [9]. EhDNAlig is unable to use dATP as a nucleotide cofactor, indicating a more constrained active site in compariso
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Our current understanding of nucleotide metabolism in has ma
2020-08-19

Our current understanding of nucleotide metabolism in has made it possible to identify numerous proteins which serve essential roles in the life cycle of the parasite. One such protein is thymidylate synthase-dihydrofolate reductase (TS-DHFR), a bifunctional enzyme which is necessary for the product
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br Conclusions br Conflict of interest br
2020-08-19

Conclusions Conflict of interest Financial disclosure Introduction In prokaryotes, six distinct autotrophic CO2 fixation pathways have been identified so far. Of these pathways, 3-hydroxypropionate/4-hydroxybutyrate (3-HP/4-HB) cycle is one of the recently discovered pathways [1]. The 3-
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br Materials and methods br Results br
2020-08-19

Materials and methods Results Discussion DDR2 played a role in cell motile behavior, but the relationship between motility and collagen activation of DDR2 tyrosine kinase was unclear. Studies with smooth muscle cells from DDR1−/− mice demonstrated a defect in cell attachment to collagen and
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Despite low respiratory rates in citrus
2020-08-19

Despite low respiratory rates in citrus fruit, prolonged periods of storage may cause significant changes in the levels of organic acids (Echeverria and Valich, 1988). V-ATPase and V-PPase catalyze the electrogenic H+ translocation from the cytosol to the vacuolar lumen to generate an inside-acid pH
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br Acknowledgements br Introduction Chemokines are a superfa
2020-08-19

Acknowledgements Introduction Chemokines are a superfamily of chemotactic cytokines that play important roles in regulating cell migration and activation under inflammatory conditions (Nomiyama et al., 2008; Peatman and Liu, 2007; Zlotnik and Yoshie, 2000), such as angiogenesis (Arenberg et al
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1661010 mg On close inspection the pattern shows large
2020-08-19

On close inspection, the pattern shows large areas of very low point intensity where hardly any trees can be found. Anecdotal knowledge reveals that these regions are covered by a swamp, where the tree species is known to be very unlikely to grow, independent of local soil covariates and topography.
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Streptozocin Materials and methods br Results br Discussion
2020-08-19

Materials and methods Results Discussion Microbial production of trans-4Hyp, an added-value amino Streptozocin for pharmaceuticals, offers significant advantages over conventional chemical extraction in economic and environmental aspects. However the low titer and productivity with the exist
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1,2-Dimyristoyl-sn-glycerol An increased CK activity was fou
2020-08-19

An increased CK2 activity was found in septal neuronal 1,2-Dimyristoyl-sn-glycerol dissected from rat embryos after hypoglycemia [36]. These data indicated that CK2 activity is not only regulated by insulin but also by the glucose concentration. One essential step in insulin action is the binding
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Prostaglandin E PGE is involved in several
2020-08-19

Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) is involved in several biological processes such as renal function, inflammation, angiogenesis, and tumor growth. The various biological effects of PGE2 are mediated by the so-called E-type prostanoid receptors (EP1 to EP4). Among these, the EP4 receptor has been well studied
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To develop antagonists selective for the mouse EP receptor w
2020-08-19

To develop antagonists selective for the mouse EP1 receptor, we started with compound (), synthesized as previously described (). Diethyl dipicolinic b ng () was reduced with NaBH to . Parikh–Doering oxidation of with sulfur trioxide–pyridine complex and DMSO produced the unstable aldehyde . 4-Chlor
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SB-3CT synthesis br Methods br Discussion and
2020-08-19

Methods Discussion and conclusions There were no statistically significant differences in pulmonary function outcomes (FEV1 and FVC) between the placebo and BAY 85-8501 treatment groups. The decline in mean FEV1 from baseline to EOT in the placebo group was attributed statistically to a few pa
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Ebastine synthesis Currently much effort has been made to de
2020-08-18

Currently, much effort has been made to design and synthesize ThDP analogs (such as ThTDP, ThTTDP, and triazole-ThDP in Fig. 2)8, 9, 10, 11, 12 as PDHc E1 inhibitors. These ThDP analog inhibitors, such as ThTDP and ThTTDP, can block the ThDP binding site, and exhibit significantly stronger binding a
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p is a tumor suppressor
2020-08-18

p16 is a tumor-suppressor gene that inhibits cyclin-dependent kinase 4 and 6 activities and arrests the Fumagillin in the G1 phase. Aberrant methylation and mutation of p16/MTS1 in OSCC of patients was found in our previous study. Moreover, the frequency of hypermethylation of p16 from the present
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Diclofenac ibuprofen and meloxicam are considered among the
2020-08-18

Diclofenac, ibuprofen, and meloxicam are considered among the most commonly used NSAIDs in many countries [4]. Cardiovascular events were reported with these NSAIDs in several clinical studies. In this study, we provide novel information that diclofenac and ibuprofen altered gene expression and may
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